Ab7 Guitar Chord

Ab7 guitar chord: see the fingering, compare positions, and hear it before you play.

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Shape 1/3
Chord shapes:(3 positions)
Ab7Guitar fingering diagram for Ab7Fret 4567132STRING6ªG#5ªD#4ªF#3ªC2ªD#1ªG#

What sets Ab7 apart

Play Ab7 one string at a time and you hear Ab, C, Eb and Gb. Ab is the root, C the major third, Eb the fifth and Gb the minor seventh. Said aloud, its notes are A flat, C, E flat and G flat.

String by string, low to high, it plays Ab, Eb, Gb, C, Eb and Ab. The root, Ab, shows up twice in the main shape. The lowest and highest notes are both Ab, two octaves apart, on strings 6 and 1.

You play Ab7 with a barre at fret 4. Your hand covers three frets, from 4 to 6. This page has three positions. The others start at frets 6 and 11.

Change only string 4 in Ab7 and you have Ab. Ab7 and Fm have Ab and C in common. B shares two positions with this shape. G#7 is the same chord under another name.

Ab7 shows up in two keys. In Db major it is the V7 and in Db minor the V7.

Chord Progressions

Harmonic circles featuring the Ab7 chord:

Music Theory & Formula

Component notes and harmonic structure (Ab7)

Formula: Dominant Seventh (1 - 3 - 5 - ♭7)
Constituent chord intervals:

Ab 1C 3Eb 5Gb ♭7

Root Bass (Fundamental String)6th String (Low E) • Fret 4 (Ab)

String Control (Muted & Active)6 / 6 • Active and muted strings status indicator

3 Fretboard Positions

Other fretboard positions for Ab7:

01

Barre 4

Barre fret 4
6 / 6 stringsRoot: 6th String (Low E)
String Control (Muted & Active):
Root
6th String (Low E)
Fret 4Barre
AbDegree 1
5th String (A)
Fret 6
EbDegree 5
4th String (D)
Fret 4Barre
GbDegree ♭7
3rd String (G)
Fret 5
CDegree 3
2nd String (B)
Fret 4Barre
EbDegree 5
1st String (High E)
Fret 4Barre
AbDegree 1

Placement tip: Barre fret 4. Press: 5th String (A) at fret 6, 3rd String (G) at fret 5.

02

Barre 11

Barre fret 11
5 / 6 stringsRoot: 5th String (A)
String Control (Muted & Active):
6th String (Low E)
×Muted
Do not play
Root
5th String (A)
Fret 11Barre
AbDegree 1
4th String (D)
Fret 13
EbDegree 5
3rd String (G)
Fret 11Barre
GbDegree ♭7
2nd String (B)
Fret 13
CDegree 3
1st String (High E)
Fret 11Barre
EbDegree 5

Placement tip: Barre fret 11. Press: 4th String (D) at fret 13, 2nd String (B) at fret 13. Don't play: 6th String (Low E).

03

Shape D7

Inversion
4 / 6 stringsRoot: 4th String (D)
String Control (Muted & Active):
6th String (Low E)
×Muted
Do not play
5th String (A)
×Muted
Do not play
Root
4th String (D)
Fret 6Finger 1
AbDegree 1
3rd String (G)
Fret 8Finger 3
EbDegree 5
2nd String (B)
Fret 7Finger 2
GbDegree ♭7
1st String (High E)
Fret 8Finger 4
CDegree 3

Placement tip: Press: 4th String (D) at fret 6 with your Index finger, 3rd String (G) at fret 8 with your Ring finger, 2nd String (B) at fret 7 with your Middle finger, 1st String (High E) at fret 8 with your Pinky finger. Don't play: 6th String (Low E), 5th String (A).

Biomechanics & Posture

Ergonomic tips to play without tension or fatigue (Ab7)

Barre

The shape in numbers

ItemIn this chord
Frets4 to 6
Barrefret 4, from the 6th to the 1st string
Fretting fingers3
Opennone
Mutednone

What to check

At fret 4, only the barre sounds the 6th, 4th, 2nd, and 1st strings.

What every chord shares is in the fingering reading.

Transitions & Pivot Fingers

Most common chord transitions from Ab7

Listen: Ab7 → Ab · B · Db

  1. Ab7
  2. Ab
  3. Ab7
  4. B
  5. Ab7
  6. Db
Ab7 → Ab01
Pivot / Anchor Finger:5 shared positions
Stay in place
  • string 6, fret 4
  • string 5, fret 6
  • string 3, fret 5
  • string 2, fret 4
  • string 1, fret 4
Move
  • string 4, fret 6
Ab7 → B02
Pivot / Anchor Finger:2 shared positions
Stay in place
  • string 4, fret 4
  • string 2, fret 4
Move
  • string 5, fret 2
  • string 3, fret 4
  • string 1, fret 2
Ab7 → Db03
Pivot / Anchor Finger:1 shared position
Stay in place
  • string 1, fret 4
Move
  • string 5, fret 4
  • string 4, fret 6
  • string 3, fret 6
  • string 2, fret 6

Ab7 in every key

Ab7 sits in the scale of 2 keys.

Main shape at a glance

Difficulty
4/5
Highest fret
6
Frets the hand covers
3
Barre
Yes
Strings that ring
6/6
Fretting fingers
4
Same sound, other name
G#7

Major keys

Minor keys

Ab7 on other instruments

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions about the chord (Ab7)

The questions that come up most when playing this chord

Which strings are played and which are muted in the Ab7 chord?

To play the Ab7 chord on guitar, all 6 strings are played from the 6th string (Low E) to the 1st string (High E). Arch your finger joints perpendicular to the fretboard so adjacent strings ring clearly.

What is the root bass note of the Ab7 chord and on which string is it located?

The primary bass note of the Ab7 chord is its root note: Ab. In standard guitar tuning (EADGBe), this bass note is located on string 6 at fret 4.

When strumming or fingerpicking, strike this string first.

What notes make up the Ab7 chord and what is its formula?

The Ab7 chord is constructed using the 1 - 3 - 5 - ♭7 formula (Dominant Seventh). Its constituent pitches are Ab, C, Eb, Gb.

How do you prevent the Ab7 chord from buzzing or sounding muted?

To prevent fret buzz on the Ab7 barre chord, roll your index finger slightly outward (about 15 degrees) to press with its harder bony edge. Position your finger directly behind the fret wire and apply gentle arm pull from your back rather than squeezing with thumb force.

Study sheet · High resolution

Official Ab7 chord diagram

Ab7 guitar chord diagram with fingering for fingers 1 to 4

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