Major · G

Chord G Major (G)

G uses 3 keys, from G4 up to D5, 7 semitones apart.

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ChordG
NotesG · B · D
Right-hand fingering1 - 3 - 5

What sets G apart on the piano

G takes three keys, G, B and D. G is the root, B the major third and D the fifth. G uses no black keys at all.

Counting semitones in G, G to B is four and B to D is three. With A4 at 440 Hz, this position sounds G4 at 392 Hz, B4 at 493.88 Hz and D5 at 587.33 Hz.

With the right hand, you build G by playing G with the thumb, B with the middle finger and D with the little finger. From G4 to D5 the hand spans seven semitones.

In the first inversion, G moves up an octave and the lowest note becomes B, the major third. The fingers are 1 - 2 - 5. The second inversion starts on D, the fifth, and ends on B. The fingers are 1 - 3 - 5.

From G to Gm only one key changes. B moves down a semitone to Bb. G and Em have two notes in common, G and B.

You will find G in seven keys. In G major it is the I, in C major the V and in D major the IV.

88-Key Keyboard

Listen to and visualize G

G

G Major (G)

Major
RH: G - B - D|LH bass: G
Voicing mode:
LH: octave 3 (bass)RH: octaves 4 and 5 (triad)
C3 - C6
C3D3E3F3G3LHA3B3C4D4E4F4G41A4B43C5D55E5F5G5A5B5C6C#D#F#G#A#C#D#F#G#A#C#D#F#G#A#
1 = thumb · 5 = little finger
Both hands (bass + triad)

Root position

How to play G Major (G)

  1. 1
    G · finger 1Play G4 with finger 1 of your right hand.
  2. 2
    B · finger 3Play B4 with finger 3 of your right hand.
  3. 3
    D · finger 5Play D5 with finger 5 of your right hand.

Voicings

Inversions of G

Across its 3 positions, the lowest note is G, B, and D.

PositionNotesFingeringLowest note
Root positionG · B · D1 - 3 - 5G in the bass, the root
1st inversionB · D · G1 - 2 - 5B in the bass, the third
2nd inversionD · G · B1 - 3 - 5D in the bass, the fifth

G in every key

G sits in the scale of 7 keys.

Practice Notebook

Step-by-step guide: G Major (G)

  1. Ear Training: Major/Minor Comparison and Third Recognition
  2. Concrete Progression with Related Chords
  3. Accurate Note Reading and Distances in G Major
  4. Visual Orientation on White and Black Keys
  5. Root Position and Two Inversions, Comparing Bass and Movement
  6. Posture and Biomechanics of Both Hands Without Tension
  7. 10 to 15 Minute Practice with Rhythm, Metronome, and Self-Assessment
  8. Common Mistakes, Corrections, and Musical Application

Step-by-step guide: G

Printable sheet for G Major (G)

Printable sheet for G Major (G)Open printable sheet →

Chords related to G Major (G)

Piano pedagogyFingering, inversions, and hand coordination.Lessons and theory →
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