Bm Guitar Chord

Bm guitar chord: see the fingering, compare positions, and hear it before you play.

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Shape 1/3
Chord shapes:(3 positions)
BmGuitar fingering diagram for Bm12341×342STRING6ª×5ªB4ªF#3ªB2ªD1ªF#

What sets Bm apart

Play Bm one string at a time and you hear B, D and F#. B is the root, D the minor third and F# the fifth. Said aloud, its notes are B, D and F sharp.

From the low string to the high one you hear B, F#, B, D and F#. The root, B, shows up twice in the main shape. The lowest note is B on string 5 and the highest is F# on string 1.

The main Bm shape needs a barre at fret 2 across five strings. Avoid string 6. Everything fits between frets 2 and 4. Besides the main one there are two more shapes, at frets 7 and 9.

B is one change away. String 2 moves from fret 3 to fret 4, bringing in D#, the major third of B. It shares two notes with D, D and F#. Going to D, two positions stay the same.

Bm shows up in five keys. In D major it is the vi, in A major the ii and in G major the iii. The rest appear in the key list. Further down there are two songs that use it.

Chord Progressions

Harmonic circles featuring the Bm chord:

Music Theory & Formula

Component notes and harmonic structure (Bm)

Formula: Minor Triad (1 - ♭3 - 5)
Constituent chord intervals:

B 1D ♭3F# 5

Root Bass (Fundamental String)5th String (A) • Fret 2 (B)

String Control (Muted & Active)5 / 6 • 1 X Muted

3 Fretboard Positions

Other fretboard positions for Bm:

01

Barre 2

Barre fret 2
5 / 6 stringsRoot: 5th String (A)
String Control (Muted & Active):
6th String (Low E)
×Muted
Do not play
Root
5th String (A)
Fret 2Barre
BDegree 1
4th String (D)
Fret 4
F#Degree 5
3rd String (G)
Fret 4
BDegree 1
2nd String (B)
Fret 3
DDegree ♭3
1st String (High E)
Fret 2Barre
F#Degree 5

Placement tip: Barre fret 2. Press: 4th String (D) at fret 4, 3rd String (G) at fret 4, 2nd String (B) at fret 3. Don't play: 6th String (Low E).

02

Barre 7

Barre fret 7
6 / 6 stringsRoot: 6th String (Low E)
String Control (Muted & Active):
Root
6th String (Low E)
Fret 7Barre
BDegree 1
5th String (A)
Fret 9
F#Degree 5
4th String (D)
Fret 9
BDegree 1
3rd String (G)
Fret 7Barre
DDegree ♭3
2nd String (B)
Fret 7Barre
F#Degree 5
1st String (High E)
Fret 7Barre
BDegree 1

Placement tip: Barre fret 7. Press: 5th String (A) at fret 9, 4th String (D) at fret 9.

03

Shape Dm

Inversion
4 / 6 stringsRoot: 4th String (D)
String Control (Muted & Active):
6th String (Low E)
×Muted
Do not play
5th String (A)
×Muted
Do not play
Root
4th String (D)
Fret 9Finger 1
BDegree 1
3rd String (G)
Fret 11Finger 3
F#Degree 5
2nd String (B)
Fret 12Finger 4
BDegree 1
1st String (High E)
Fret 10Finger 2
DDegree ♭3

Placement tip: Press: 4th String (D) at fret 9 with your Index finger, 3rd String (G) at fret 11 with your Ring finger, 2nd String (B) at fret 12 with your Pinky finger, 1st String (High E) at fret 10 with your Middle finger. Don't play: 6th String (Low E), 5th String (A).

Biomechanics & Posture

Ergonomic tips to play without tension or fatigue (Bm)

Barre
Key Principle:

Finger 1 bars fret 2 (strings 1 to 5). Finger 2 on string 2 fret 3, finger 3 on string 4 fret 4, and finger 4 on string 3 fret 4.

Thumb Placement: Centered behind fret 2 at mid-neck height to stabilize the barre.

Most Common Beginner Mistake:

Squeezing aggressively with the thumb clamp, or allowing the low open E string to rumble and undermine the B root tone.

Immediate Solution: Rest the fleshy tip of your barring index finger against the edge of the 6th string to damp it out. Channel arm leverage rather than thumb pressure.

The shape in numbers

ItemIn this chord
Frets2 to 4
Barrefret 2, from the 5th to the 1st string
Fretting fingers4
Opennone
Muted6th

What to check

At fret 2, only the barre sounds the 5th and 1st strings.

What every chord shares is in the fingering reading.

Transitions & Pivot Fingers

Most common chord transitions from Bm

Listen: Bm → D · F# · F#m

  1. Bm
  2. D
  3. Bm
  4. F#
  5. Bm
  6. F#m
Bm → D01
Pivot / Anchor Finger:2 shared positions
Stay in place
  • string 2, fret 3
  • string 1, fret 2
Move
  • string 3, fret 2
Bm → F#02
Pivot / Anchor Finger:2 shared positions
Stay in place
  • string 4, fret 4
  • string 1, fret 2
Move
  • string 6, fret 2
  • string 5, fret 4
  • string 3, fret 3
  • string 2, fret 2
Bm → F#m03
Pivot / Anchor Finger:2 shared positions
Stay in place
  • string 4, fret 4
  • string 1, fret 2
Move
  • string 6, fret 2
  • string 5, fret 4
  • string 3, fret 2
  • string 2, fret 2

Bm in every key

Bm sits in the scale of 5 keys.

Main shape at a glance

Difficulty
4/5
Highest fret
4
Frets the hand covers
3
Barre
Yes
Strings that ring
5/6
Fretting fingers
4

Bm on other instruments

Songs with this chord

Famous songs featuring this chord (Bm)

Well-known songs where this chord plays a clear role

01"Hotel California"Eagles • 1976Opens the verse (Bm - F# - A - E - G - D - Em - F#).
02"Despacito"Luis Fonsi y Daddy Yankee • 2017Part of the chord loop that repeats through most of the song (Bm - G - D - A).
Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions about the chord (Bm)

The questions that come up most when playing this chord

Which strings are played and which are muted in the Bm chord?

To play the Bm chord on guitar, only 5 strings are played, from string 5 to string 1. Muted strings must be gently dampened with the fleshy side of a fretting finger to prevent dissonance.

What is the root bass note of the Bm chord and on which string is it located?

The primary bass note of the Bm chord is its root note: B. In standard guitar tuning (EADGBe), this bass note is located on string 5 at fret 2.

When strumming or fingerpicking, strike this string first.

What notes make up the Bm chord and what is its formula?

The Bm chord is constructed using the 1 - ♭3 - 5 formula (Minor Triad). Its constituent pitches are B, D, F#.

How do you prevent the Bm chord from buzzing or sounding muted?

To prevent fret buzz on the Bm barre chord, roll your index finger slightly outward (about 15 degrees) to press with its harder bony edge. Position your finger directly behind the fret wire and apply gentle arm pull from your back rather than squeezing with thumb force.

What famous songs use the Bm chord?

"Hotel California" (Eagles, 1976). Opens the verse (Bm - F# - A - E - G - D - Em - F#).

"Despacito" (Luis Fonsi y Daddy Yankee, 2017). Part of the chord loop that repeats through most of the song (Bm - G - D - A).

Study sheet · High resolution

Official Bm chord diagram

Bm guitar chord diagram with fingering for fingers 1 to 4

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